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5 Common Vibe Coding Mistakes (and How to Fix Them)

1/26/2026·222 Tech

Mistake #1: No Error Handling

The Problem:
AI-generated code often assumes everything works perfectly. No try-catch, no error states, no fallbacks.

The Fix:
```javascript
// Bad
const data = await fetch('/api/data').then(r => r.json());

// Good
try {
const res = await fetch('/api/data');
if (!res.ok) throw new Error('Failed to fetch');
const data = await res.json();
} catch (error) {
console.error('Error:', error);
// Show user-friendly message
}
```

Mistake #2: Hardcoded Secrets

The Problem:
AI doesn't know about .env files. It often puts API keys directly in code.

The Fix:

  • Never commit secrets to git

  • Use environment variables

  • Add .env to .gitignore
  • Mistake #3: No Input Validation

    The Problem:
    AI trusts all user input. This leads to security vulnerabilities and crashes.

    The Fix:
    ```javascript
    // Bad
    const userId = req.body.userId;

    // Good
    const userId = req.body.userId;
    if (!userId || typeof userId !== 'string') {
    return res.status(400).json({ error: 'Invalid userId' });
    }
    ```

    Mistake #4: N+1 Database Queries

    The Problem:
    AI often writes code that makes one query per item instead of batching.

    The Fix:
    ```javascript
    // Bad - N+1 queries
    for (const userId of userIds) {
    const user = await db.users.findById(userId);
    }

    // Good - Single query
    const users = await db.users.find({ _id: { $in: userIds } });
    ```

    Mistake #5: No Loading States

    The Problem:
    AI forgets that APIs take time. Users see blank screens or broken UI.

    The Fix:

  • Add loading spinners

  • Show skeleton screens

  • Disable buttons during submission
  • Need Help?

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